The 2022 energy shock massively accelerated nearly every major weakness in the European economic model.
Before the war:
→ ~55% of German gas imports came from Russia
→ The eurozone ran a current account surplus of roughly ~3% of GDP
→ Germany’s industrial model depended on cheap imported energy + export manufacturing
→ Europe imported nearly 60% of its total energy needs from abroad
Even in 2025–2026:
→ EU industrial electricity prices remained over 2x U.S. levels for energy-intensive sectors
→ The eurozone current account collapsed from a pre-war surplus of roughly ~3% of GDP into near-balance/deficit in 2022, before only partially recovering to ~1.7–2.0% by 2025
→ German industry continued facing structural stagnation, weak industrial output and competitiveness pressure
Europe’s long-term priority must be energy sovereignty through electrification, renewables, nuclear, storage, hydrogen and pan-European grid interconnections to reduce external energy dependence well below 25% over the next 15–20 years.
This is why Europe’s single most important long-term strategic priority is energy sovereignty.
There is no more fundamental issue than this.