The *Assam Prohibition of Polygamy Bill, 2025* marks a significant legal reform aimed at regulating and prohibiting polygamous marriages in the state. Under the proposed law, anyone entering into a polygamous marriage could face *up to seven years of imprisonment, reflecting the government's commitment to strengthening marital laws and promoting accountability. The bill also proposes a **stricter punishment of up to ten years in prison* for individuals who intentionally conceal the existence of a living spouse while entering into another marriage. Recently passed by the Assam Assembly, the legislation has sparked widespread discussion across the country. Supporters view it as an important step toward ensuring greater transparency in marriage, protecting the rights and dignity of women, and promoting legal consistency. They argue that the bill reinforces the principle of equality before the law and encourages responsible marital practices. At the same time, the legislation has also generated debate, with some raising questions about its implications for personal laws and individual freedoms. As with many major legal reforms, the bill is expected to remain a subject of public, legal, and constitutional discussion in the coming months. Regardless of differing opinions, the Assam government's move represents a notable development in the ongoing conversation about family law reforms, women's rights, and legal accountability in India. The long-term impact of the legislation will ultimately depend on its implementation and any judicial review that may follow.