If the model becomes the interface for reality, then Software 3.0 is the most centralized computing paradigm ever proposed.
You give an input to a black box that answers based on its proprietary reasoning and alignment.
Open models are the only future where users, developers, and small companies retain leverage.
Andrej Karpathy says Software 3.0 makes the app layer redundant.
MenuGen was built in the old paradigm: OCR the menu, parse the dishes, generate images, and render a new interface.
Then Gemini did it directly inside the photo.
The more work the neural network does, the less software exists between intent and output.