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Milk Road AI
@MilkRoadAI
Helping millions of investors navigate the AI markets. Capitalize on the biggest technological change in history across the infrastructure & app layers of AI.
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Chart number 4,875 that tells you we’re not in an AI bubble This doesn’t happen if companies are spending less on AI or aren’t seeing ROI (or a path to ROI) on their AI spend The demand for compute (aka intelligence) is infinite, the market just doesn’t know it yet
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Amazon CEO Andy Jassy just explained why I think the AI infrastructure buildout is nowhere near finished. Amazon is planning to spend roughly $220 BILLION in capital expenditures in 2026, and according to Jassy, even that isn't enough to satisfy customer demand. AWS capacity for 2026 is already sold out, 2027 is largely sold out, and a significant portion of 2028 has already been committed to customers. One of the largest technology companies in the world is spending hundreds of billions of dollars building data centers, purchasing chips, securing power, and expanding its infrastructure, yet it still cannot build capacity fast enough to meet demand. What I found particularly interesting was his response to concerns about how the industry is going to finance all this spending. While financial markets are questioning whether there's enough capital available to fund the AI buildout, Amazon is dealing with the opposite problem. It has customers willing to purchase more computing capacity than it can currently provide. And this is something I think investors are overlooking. These companies aren't spending hundreds of billions simply because they expect AI demand to materialize someday. A meaningful portion of that future capacity is already being committed to customers years before it becomes operational. This also has enormous implications for the companies supplying the infrastructure. Every additional data center requires more memory, networking equipment, cooling systems, and electricity. And when customers are reserving computing capacity years in advance, it gives companies throughout the supply chain greater visibility into future demand. It also helps explain why I remain so bullish on memory, photonics, and power. These are some of the biggest constraints preventing companies like Amazon from expanding as quickly as they want.
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US buyback authorizations just hit a RECORD $1.305 trillion in 2026, up 13% from last year. Executed buybacks rose 20% in Q2, and authorizations have more than quadrupled since 2020. The hyperscalers are spending hundreds of billions on AI capex, and free cash flow is getting squeezed. Every dollar going into GPUs and data centers is a dollar NOT going into buybacks. If $MSFT, $GOOGL and $AMZN have to choose, the AI buildout wins. That could take away one of the biggest buyers of tech stocks for years.
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If you're wondering why the market keeps selling off, take a look at these two charts from Goldman Sachs. The chart on the left shows how much hedge funds have been buying versus selling throughout 2026. When the black line moves higher, it means hedge funds are buying more than they're selling. When it moves lower, it means they're selling more than they're buying. Notice those three red boxes in April, August, and October? Each one highlights a period of extremely aggressive selling, with the latest reading approaching the lows we saw earlier this year. In other words, hedge funds have been dumping stocks at a pace similar to some of the worst selling periods we've experienced earlier this year. Now look at the chart on the right. The blue line represents how much leverage hedge funds are using on their long positions, meaning stocks they're betting will go higher. The red line represents leverage on their short positions, meaning stocks they're betting will go lower. Notice how the red line has climbed dramatically. According to Goldman Sachs, short leverage has now reached the 99th percentile over the past five years. In simpler terms, hedge funds are carrying some of their largest bearish positions in years. And this helps explain why we're seeing so much pressure across AI, semiconductors, memory, and other high growth stocks. Not only are institutions selling their existing positions but they're also increasing their bets that stocks will continue falling. And as someone said unfortunately, we're just collateral damage in the battles between hedge funds. What's even crazier is that some of these hedge funds have been getting absolutely hammered themselves and some funds are under tremendous pressure to recover their losses. And who knows, maybe aggressively shorting the market is their grand plan to finally come back to life before the year ends, haha. I'm obviously being a little sarcastic, but when large institutions start selling billions of dollars worth of stocks, retail investors get caught in the middle. Even companies reporting strong earnings and growing their businesses can get dragged down simply because large funds are reducing risk or betting against the broader market. But here's something important to understand.The same positioning that's putting pressure on stocks today could help fuel a pretty aggressive recovery. When investors short a stock, they eventually have to buy it back to close that position. If the market starts recovering, some hedge funds may rush to cover their shorts, creating additional buying pressure. That's why markets can sometimes recover just as aggressively as they sell off. Of course, none of this means we've reached the bottom. Hedge funds can continue selling, and bearish positioning can remain elevated for quite some time. But I think it's important to recognize that a lot of this selling is being amplified by institutional positioning. It doesn't necessarily mean the long term fundamentals of every company being sold have suddenly deteriorated. My long term conviction in AI infrastructure hasn't changed, regardless of how ugly this gets.
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Next week could decide where the AI trade goes for the rest of the year. On Wednesday, $MSFT and $GOOGL report after the close, along with $NOW and $KLAC. On Thursday, $AMZN, $INTC and $SNDK report after the close. $VRT, $GEV, $GLW and $STX are on the calendar too. That is the cloud, the chips, the memory and the power all in ONE week. The only number I care about is CAPEX guidance from the hyperscalers. If it goes up again, the selloff was a gift but if it gets cut, the selloff is just getting started.
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Just a friendly reminder that the Federal Reserve is meeting next week and markets are now pricing in a 90% probability that interest rates remain unchanged. This is pretty important, especially considering everything we've been seeing across the broader market over the past few weeks. Inflation is still running hotter than expected, Treasury yields remain elevated but have started to come down a bit and investors are increasingly concerned that interest rates could stay higher for longer. The bigger question isn't necessarily whether the Fed holds rates steady next week, because that's already widely expected but rather what Fed Chair Kevin Warsh signals about the months ahead. Remember, the Fed raised rates in September, and now we're seeing expectations shift toward a potential pause in October, with economists increasingly looking toward another hike in December. For equities, especially high growth technology stocks, this matters quite a bit. Higher interest rates increase borrowing costs, put pressure on valuations, and make financing more expensive for capital-intensive businesses like neoclouds. And with hundreds of billions of dollars being poured into AI infrastructure, the cost of capital is becoming increasingly important. Personally, I'm going to be paying much closer attention to Warsh's commentary and the bond market than the actual rate decision. A pause might provide some temporary relief but if the Fed signals that additional hikes are coming, we could see volatility continue.
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Northern Virginia is the biggest data center market on the planet, and it is starting to say NO. Amazon just scrapped data centers on a $427M campus in Loudoun County. Loudoun is now weighing a pause of up to 12 months on new data center applications, with the vote pushed to Nov 17. QTS already walked away from the rest of the Digital Gateway project, which had about $100B of planned spending. Blackstone sold stakes in three NoVA data centers less than 3 years after buying in. The AI buildout is not slowing because of demand but rather slowing because of LAND, POWER and local politics. That is bullish for anyone who already owns powered sites, and for builders moving to Texas, Ohio and the Midwest. Watch $DLR, $EQIX and $VRT closely.
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This might be the most underrated AI story of today. According to CNBC, TikTok's US business is looking to secure multiple gigawatts of computing capacity, with one source suggesting the company is targeting 4 GW by the early 2030s. I don't think people understand how significant this is. We're talking about a social media platform potentially looking to secure enough power and computing infrastructure to rival some of the largest AI data center developments in the country. For perspective, Meta's massive Hyperion data center campus in Louisiana is targeting around 5 GW of capacity. TikTok already relies primarily on Oracle Cloud Infrastructure, and the company has confirmed that $ORCL will remain its primary cloud provider in the United States. On top of that, TikTok is retraining its recommendation algorithm using American user data and is developing AI products focused on large model inference and creative automation. In other words, this isn't necessarily just about supporting people scrolling through videos anymore. TikTok could be preparing for significantly more AI workloads which would require enormous amounts of computing power. Now connect this to everything else we've been discussing. Microsoft, Amazon, Google, Meta, OpenAI, and xAI are already competing to secure power, GPUs, land, and data center capacity. Now we're seeing another major technology platform potentially entering that same competition at the gigawatt scale. And remember, these companies cannot simply decide they want another gigawatt of computing capacity and have it available tomorrow. They need electricity, substations, cooling infrastructure, networking equipment, GPUs, memory, and facilities capable of supporting all of it. This is exactly why I remain so bullish on the companies supplying the infrastructure behind AI. Whether we're talking about $NVDA, $MU, $ORCL, $BE, or the broader networking and power ecosystem, the number of potential customers competing for limited resources continues to grow. What's particularly interesting is that this demand is increasingly coming from companies outside the handful of frontier AI labs everyone focuses on. I think we're still underestimating just how much infrastructure the AI economy is going to need over the next decade.
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$SPY fell about 0.5% today to around $760, slipping to a low of $758.69 as oil near $116 a barrel weighed on the market even while chip stocks steadied. Here are the top stories you need to know. 1. Chip stocks steadied after Thursday's selloff, with the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index up about 0.6%, $MU up about 2.5%, $AMD up about 1.9% and $INTC up about 1.4%. 2. $NVDA CEO Jensen Huang said neocloud demand is "off the charts," but warned that the demand for capital is much greater than the capital available right now. 3. $CRWV kept falling as worries about its debt and rising financing costs weighed on neoclouds, with credit default swap spreads widening for $CRWV and $ORCL. 4. $BE fell about 12% despite record third quarter revenue of $1.24 billion, up 138% from a year ago, as investors focused on about $181 million of negative free cash flow. 5. $GOOGL, $MSFT and $AMZN report earnings next week, and Wall Street will be watching their AI spending plans closely. 6. The Federal Reserve also meets on Wednesday, the same day $GOOGL and $MSFT report. 7. SK Hynix scrapped its plan to list its Solidigm memory unit in the United States, and its shares rebounded about 2.6% in Seoul. 8. $T and $TMUS sank more than 6% after a report that $SPCX is seeking thousands of cell sites for a fourth wireless carrier, while $SPCX rose about 1.5%. 9. Cybersecurity stocks rallied, with $SAIL, $NET and $PANW each up more than 5%. 10. $WDC beat expectations on strong AI demand, while the stock traded close to flat.
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This selloff is a lot closer to the bottom than we think. According to Jefferies, over the past 10 trading days, its clients have been net sellers of more than $1B worth of technology stocks on 7 separate days. This chart tracks the buying and selling activity of Jefferies’ clients over a rolling 20 day period. When the purple line is above zero, investors are buying more than they’re selling. When it’s below zero, they’re selling more than they’re buying. Right now, that number has collapsed to approximately negative $11B, making this one of the most extreme periods of technology selling we’ve seen in the past two years. For comparison, even during the major selloffs earlier in 2025 and 2026, the selling pressure wasn’t consistently this severe. And remember, this is just one investment bank’s trading activity. This also helps explain why companies across semiconductors, memory, power, and AI infrastructure have been getting absolutely crushed despite reporting strong earnings and continued demand. A lot of this selling isn’t necessarily happening because the fundamentals have changed. Large institutions are reducing exposure, managing risk and raising cash. When everyone starts selling at the same time, even the best companies get dragged down. Now, does this mean the bottom is definitely here? Of course not. Nobody knows that but historically, when selling becomes this extreme, it can be a sign that we’re getting closer to exhaustion. Eventually, the forced selling slows down, buyers return, and stocks can recover. My personal view is that we’re likely getting much closer to a bottom, I’m not changing my long term outlook on AI because hedge funds and institutions are aggressively selling technology stocks. The demand for compute, memory, power, and AI infrastructure hasn’t suddenly disappeared. I’m investing with years in mind, not weeks.
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AI's two biggest frontier labs just saw $650 BILLION wiped off their proposed valuations, and I actually think this is a GOOD thing. Anthropic was previously expected to go public at around a $2 trillion valuation, but investors are now discussing something closer to $1.5 trillion. That's a $500 billion reduction, or 25%. Meanwhile, OpenAI was initially targeting a $1.4 trillion valuation for its latest funding round, but that number has now dropped to $1.25 trillion, another $150 billion reduction. I've said this before, but I think frontier AI labs are way too expensive right now. I'm extremely bullish on AI and believe we're going through one of the greatest technological transformations in human history. But that doesn't mean every company developing these models deserves a trillion dollar valuation. These businesses are growing incredibly fast, but they're also spending enormous amounts of money on compute, infrastructure, talent, and training increasingly sophisticated models. Competition is intensifying and investors are starting to question how much of that revenue will eventually translate into sustainable profits. And I think that's a healthy development. For the longest time, investors were willing to throw money at practically anything associated with AI without seriously questioning valuations. Now we're finally seeing some discipline return. Lower valuations don't mean AI demand is disappearing. They mean investors are becoming more selective about what they're willing to pay for future growth. I actually think this is GOOD for the long-term health of the AI industry. We need capital flowing toward companies that can generate real returns, not just companies with the biggest growth projections. I'm still incredibly bullish on AI infrastructure, particularly memory, photonics, semiconductors, and power. Those are the areas where I continue to see some of the most interesting opportunities. AI can completely change the world while some of today's biggest AI companies still turn out to be overpriced. Both things can be true.
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OpenAI is starting to get NERVOUS about Anthropic's upcoming IPO. OpenAI is reportedly looking to raise another $30B at a staggering $1.4T valuation, and I don't think the timing is a coincidence. Anthropic has reportedly been targeting a valuation as high as $2T, and if it manages to go public anywhere near those levels, we're talking about one of the largest IPOs in history. That could attract an ENORMOUS amount of institutional capital, especially from investors looking for direct exposure to the AI model race. There is only so much liquidity available in the market at any given time. If Anthropic gets to the public markets first and starts absorbing tens of billions of dollars in investor capital, OpenAI could find itself competing for that same pool of money, potentially at a much less favorable valuation. And here's another huge risk. If Anthropic's IPO ends up flopping, whether that's weak investor demand, disappointing pricing or the stock collapsing after going public, it could have serious implications for OpenAI as well. Investors could start questioning the valuations being assigned to these AI companies, making it significantly harder for OpenAI to justify a $1.4T valuation or raise capital on favorable terms. This is why I think OpenAI has EVERY incentive to secure as much capital as possible before Anthropic makes its move. Not only does it strengthen OpenAI's balance sheet but it also gives the company more financial flexibility to continue investing in compute, infrastructure, talent, and model development while securing a massive valuation benchmark ahead of a potential IPO. And remember, these companies are competing for more than just customers. They're competing for GPUs, data centers, electricity, engineering talent, and increasingly, investor capital. I wouldn't be surprised if we see both companies become much more aggressive with fundraising over the coming months. This is turning into an absolute capital arms race, and whoever can secure the most funding on the best terms could have a major advantage as the AI industry continues scaling.
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$CRWD is up more than 5% today to around $250, and the market finally gets it. This week the PHP team disclosed two CRITICAL flaws in code that runs a huge share of the world's websites. CrowdStrike CEO George Kurtz just told CNBC to expect A LOT of breaches in the coming months. At the same time, Anthropic says Claude Mythos 5 tried to sneak malicious code into a real software project during a safety test. When AI can find bugs and write exploits at machine speed, every company has to buy more defense and that is why cyber is rallying while chips sell off. $PANW is up about 12% in three days, and Morgan Stanley says corporate security budgets got stronger in Q3. AI spending is the biggest story in markets, but the AI SECURITY bill could end up being one of the most durable trades of the cycle.
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Dan Ives says we're less than 15% through the AI buildout, with $3-4T of spending coming. "My five favorite picks for this year going in 2027, it's NVIDIA, it's Microsoft, it's Apple, it's Palantir, and it's CrowdStrike..." "Apple, which is really gonna be the toll collector on the consumer AI highway." He sees 800 to 1,000 data centers built over the next 2-3 years and calls memory "a true super cycle." "The bears have called 10 of the last two downturns." Is he right that we're in year 3 of a 10-12 year build, or is that already priced into $NVDA and $PLTR? FT @DivesTech @ZetaGlobal.
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Tom Lee thinks we are getting a lot closer to the bottom of this tech selloff than people realize. His argument is that investors have become extremely pessimistic about AI, semiconductors, memory stocks, and technology in general. In fact, betting against tech has become such a popular trade that he believes we could be approaching the final stages of this correction. What's interesting is that the underlying fundamentals haven't deteriorated nearly as much as stock prices suggest. AI demand is still strong, companies are continuing to spend billions building infrastructure, and earnings are holding up. The bigger concern right now is how all of this expansion gets financed, especially with interest rates remaining elevated. @fundstrat also points out that Treasury yields have started coming down and the Federal Reserve could become more supportive. Both would help companies that need significant amounts of capital to fund their growth. Another important point is that his technical analyst, Mark Newton, believes many technology stocks have already fallen toward major support levels. These are price levels where buyers have historically stepped in, although that doesn't guarantee they will hold. Essentially, Lee believes we have a situation where sentiment has become extremely negative while the long term growth story remains intact. He compares this to a compressed spring, where stocks could rebound sharply once the selling pressure starts to ease. I tend to agree with his overall argument. That doesn't mean we can't go lower but I think investors are starting to price in a much worse outcome than what the fundamentals are currently telling us.
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The US Treasury just proposed rules that would BAN American investment in Chinese AI companies. The rules cover China, Russia, Iran, North Korea and Cuba, and they go beyond AI to include chips, quantum computing, supercomputers, hypersonics and biotech. AI deals would be banned outright, while deals in most of the other sectors would need to be reported to the Treasury. Publicly traded stocks and deals under $50,000 are exempt, so most retail investors are not affected. The real target is venture capital, because US investors bring connections and know how along with their money. Washington used to only block chips from going to China, now it is blocking the MONEY too. Comments are open until December 7, so the final version could still change.
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China wants to control exports of its most powerful AI models. A new draft adds 23 AI technologies to its export control list, including large models, AI agents and computing clusters. Frontier models above 2 trillion parameters, or trained with more than 10^26 FLOPs, would need a license before their weights or source code leave the country. Open source models that are already public are exempt.
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OpenAI is close to raising up to $30 BILLION at a $1.25 TRILLION pre-money valuation. UAE investors are leading the round together with Coatue, and MGX alone could put in as much as $10 billion. BlackRock and SoftBank are also in the mix. Just seven months ago, OpenAI raised $122 billion at an $852 billion valuation. But this round is SMALLER than planned, while earlier talks were at a $1.4 trillion valuation, and one investor called the demand "a bit of a thud". This looks like a bridge round ahead of a possible 2027 IPO, while Anthropic is also preparing to go public. That matters for $NVDA, $ORCL, $AMD, $AVGO and $CRWV, because OpenAI's cash pays for a big chunk of their AI orders.
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OpenAI is starting to get NERVOUS about Anthropic's upcoming IPO. OpenAI is reportedly looking to raise another $30B at a staggering $1.4T valuation, and I don't think the timing is a coincidence. Anthropic has reportedly been targeting a valuation as high as $2T, and if it manages to go public anywhere near those levels, we're talking about one of the largest IPOs in history. That could attract an ENORMOUS amount of institutional capital, especially from investors looking for direct exposure to the AI model race. There is only so much liquidity available in the market at any given time. If Anthropic gets to the public markets first and starts absorbing tens of billions of dollars in investor capital, OpenAI could find itself competing for that same pool of money, potentially at a much less favorable valuation. And here's another huge risk. If Anthropic's IPO ends up flopping, whether that's weak investor demand, disappointing pricing or the stock collapsing after going public, it could have serious implications for OpenAI as well. Investors could start questioning the valuations being assigned to these AI companies, making it significantly harder for OpenAI to justify a $1.4T valuation or raise capital on favorable terms. This is why I think OpenAI has EVERY incentive to secure as much capital as possible before Anthropic makes its move. Not only does it strengthen OpenAI's balance sheet but it also gives the company more financial flexibility to continue investing in compute, infrastructure, talent, and model development while securing a massive valuation benchmark ahead of a potential IPO. And remember, these companies are competing for more than just customers. They're competing for GPUs, data centers, electricity, engineering talent, and increasingly, investor capital. I wouldn't be surprised if we see both companies become much more aggressive with fundraising over the coming months. This is turning into an absolute capital arms race, and whoever can secure the most funding on the best terms could have a major advantage as the AI industry continues scaling.
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TrendForce now expects server CPU shipments to grow 31% this year and more than 40% in 2027. The driver is AI AGENTS because agents run a lot of inference, and inference needs far more CPUs than training does. TrendForce says the CPU to GPU ratio inside AI servers could go from 1:8 to 1:2, or even 1:1. That is a massive shift for a market most people stopped paying attention to years ago. $AMD is expected to grow its share to around 27% this year as its 2nm Venice chips ramp at $TSM, while $INTC is expected to keep losing share because it can't make enough chips. $ARM based chips from $NVDA, $AMZN and $GOOGL are taking share too.
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UBS says the 19% selloff in memory stocks is an opportunity, not a sign the cycle is breaking. AI agents are driving stronger server DDR5 orders into 2027. UBS expects HBM4 to grow from 17% of HBM demand in 2026 to 39% in 2027. It also expects Samsung to add 120,000 wafers a month of DRAM capacity by late 2027, but sees little real impact on supply until late 2028. $MU
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$IREN co-CEO Dan Roberts just went on CNBC and said GPU rental prices are NOT going down. He said IREN's 2026 capacity is largely SOLD OUT, and new three year contracts are priced at more than DOUBLE last year's levels. Customers are also prepaying around 45% to 55% of the GPU costs up front, which tells you how badly they want the compute. According to him, the bottleneck is getting GPUs online fast enough and finding buyers is not the problem. Meanwhile the stock fell over 8% yesterday along with $CRWV and $NBIS, even as H100 rental rates rose 10% over the last 30 days. The market is pricing a demand scare that the people renting out the GPUs are not seeing.
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How could you POSSIBLY be bearish on compute right now when GPU rental prices are doing THIS? According to data from FastGPU, GPU rental prices increased as many as 81 times across providers over the past 60 days, with some of the most important chips used for AI training and inference seeing MASSIVE price increases. NVIDIA B300 rental prices increased 52.8%, going from $8.50 to $12.99 per GPU hour. H200 prices jumped 33.3%, B200 prices increased 27.8% and H100 prices rose 30% and the RTX PRO 6000? Rental prices surged an absolutely INSANE 307%. We're watching AI infrastructure companies get absolutely DESTROYED in the stock market, with investors freaking out about debt, financing costs, oversupply, and whether these companies will ever generate attractive returns on their investments. Meanwhile, the actual cost of renting the underlying compute is going UP. If we were genuinely heading toward a massive compute oversupply, you would expect rental prices to start collapsing as providers competed to fill their available capacity. Instead, we're seeing pricing strength across some of the most important GPUs powering the AI industry. And remember, we're still in the EARLY stages of AI adoption. Frontier labs are scaling their training clusters, inference demand is exploding as more people and businesses adopt AI, and the amount of compute required to serve increasingly sophisticated models continues to grow. This is EXACTLY why I've been so bullish on companies like $NBIS , $MU , $CRDO , $IREN etc. I genuinely believe compute will remain one of the most valuable resources in the AI economy for years to come. And while Wall Street continues panicking over the short term volatility, I'm BUYING THE DIP. If you want to know exactly what I’m buying on this dip and how I’m positioning across the compute buildout, check out portfolio below.
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DeepSeek is about to close one of the BIGGEST funding rounds in Chinese history. According to Reuters, the company is wrapping up a raise of about ¥100 billion, or roughly $15 billion, at a pre money valuation of about ¥500 billion, or $74 billion. The original target was just ¥50 billion, so DeepSeek DOUBLED the size of the round as demand poured in. Battery giant CATL and Tencent are the largest investors, with Geely also taking part, ahead of a possible Shanghai listing. That is a lot of money for a company famous for doing more with less, and most of it will likely go toward compute. China's AI race is now being funded at the same scale as the United States, and that means even more demand for chips and memory across Asia.
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China just put its own chip know how on its export control list. The draft covers AI processor designs at 14nm or below, DRAM designs at 18nm or below, and advanced 3D NAND designs. It also covers the interconnect for AI clusters with more than 10,000 accelerators. This is still a proposal and public comments run until mid November. China is no longer just on the receiving end of chip restrictions.
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Jensen Huang just pushed back HARD on the memory oversupply fears. Speaking to CNBC at GTC Berlin, the $NVDA CEO said he does not see a surplus of memory by 2029, even after the selloff in memory stocks this past week. "One of the things that's really great about memory is that you can always use more of it," he said. He added that HBM will be used for years to come, and pointed out that Nvidia was the first company to bring LPDDR into the data center. The selloff started after a Korean newspaper column predicted a memory price war by 2029, and it dragged down $MU, Samsung and SK Hynix. When the biggest buyer of AI memory on the planet tells you demand keeps growing, I would take that more seriously than an opinion column.
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The HBM market is setting up for one of the BIGGEST supply demand imbalances in the entire AI buildout. Just look at what Bloomberg Intelligence is projecting. HBM shipments could grow from roughly 2.5 billion GB in 2025 to nearly 18 billion GB by 2030. That's approximately a 7X increase in volume in just FIVE years. Normally, when an industry dramatically increases production, you would expect prices to decline as supply catches up with demand. Yet Bloomberg's projections are showing the complete opposite. Average HBM prices are expected to climb from roughly $13 per GB in 2025 to $35 per GB by 2030. Think about how insane that is. We're potentially looking at a market where shipments increase roughly 7X while average selling prices nearly triple. And this is exactly why I'm so bullish on memory. Every new generation of AI accelerators requires increasingly sophisticated memory to deliver the bandwidth needed to keep those GPUs running efficiently. And as models become larger, inference workloads explode, and autonomous agents and physical AI begin scaling, the demand for memory is only going to accelerate. What makes HBM particularly interesting is that supply cannot simply expand overnight. Manufacturing HBM requires advanced packaging, complex stacking processes, enormous capital investment, and significant production capacity. Not to mention, expanding HBM production can consume manufacturing capacity that would otherwise go toward conventional DRAM, potentially tightening supply across the broader memory market as well. This is why I continue to believe memory is one of the most attractive opportunities in the AI infrastructure trade.
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$SPY fell about 1.2% today to around $764, spending most of the session pinned near $762 before a small bounce into the close. Here are the top stories you need to know. 1. Chip stocks had their worst day since June, with the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index down about 6% and every single component trading lower. 2. $META fell about 8% after raising its 2026 capex range to $135 billion to $145 billion, posting its first cash burn in more than a decade, and announcing plans for a new class of non voting shares. 3. $NVDA fell about 4.6% after Jensen Huang said neoclouds have more demand than they can handle but are short on funding, which Wells Fargo said spooked the market. 4. $CRWV dropped about 9% to a fresh 17 month low below $60, while $IREN fell below $25 to a 13 month low as AI debt fears hit the neoclouds again. 5. $LRCX slid after saying supply chain constraints held back its guidance, and $AMAT also fell about 6% as chip equipment stocks sold off. 6. $AMD fell about 8.7%, $MU fell about 6%, and $SNDK dropped nearly 10% as AI chip and memory stocks sold off together. 7. $COHR was the worst performer in the S&P 500, down more than 11%, as optics stocks took some of the biggest hits in the AI trade. 8. $SPCX fell about 9% and $TSLA slipped even though Tesla posted positive free cash flow and cut its 2026 capex plan. 9. The 10 year Treasury yield fell below 5% for the first time in nearly a month, while Brent crude climbed above $111 on fears of renewed United States strikes on Iran. 10. $NBIS secured a $3.5 billion financing facility from Citi to help fund its global AI data center and GPU expansion.
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I know the market has been absolutely BRUTAL lately, especially for those of us invested heavily in AI, semiconductors, and other high growth stocks. But I think it's important to put what's happening into perspective. Right now, investors are dealing with inflation, elevated bond yields, Iran war, Midterms, concerns about AI spending, and uncertainty around how some of these massive infrastructure investments will be financed. In 2020, the S&P 500 collapsed roughly 34% during COVID, only to recover its losses within months. In 2022, the Nasdaq fell more than 30% as inflation surged and the Federal Reserve aggressively raised interest rates. Many investors genuinely believed the technology trade was finished. Yet the market eventually recovered and went on to make new highs. Now, I'm not saying every beaten down stock will recover, because plenty won't. And I'm certainly not saying we've reached the bottom. But history has repeatedly shown us that some of the greatest long term investment opportunities have appeared during periods when investor sentiment was at its worst. And that's exactly why I bought the dip. I genuinely believe we're living through one of the greatest technological advancements in human history. AI is going to fundamentally change how we work, how businesses operate and how the global economy functions. But that doesn't mean the journey is going to be a straight line higher. There are going to be plenty of bumps along the way. There will be corrections, periods of uncertainty, companies that fail and moments when investors begin questioning whether the entire opportunity was overhyped. We've seen this happen during nearly every major technological revolution, and I don't expect AI to be any different. My long term conviction in AI infrastructure hasn't changed. The demand for compute, memory, networking, and power isn't suddenly disappearing because stocks are selling off. And building wealth in the stock market is NOT easy, if it were, everyone would be rich. Everyone wants the massive returns, but very few people are willing to endure the volatility, uncertainty, and patience required to get there. Of course, conviction alone isn't enough. You still need to manage risk, understand what you own, and recognize when the fundamentals actually change. But I'm not going to let a few difficult weeks in the market distract me from an investment opportunity I believe will play out over the next decade. Think in decades, not days.
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$MRNA just fell as much as 25% in a single afternoon, The trigger was an apparent EARLY LEAK of Phase 3 data for their personalized cancer vaccine, which was not supposed to come out until the ESMO Congress on Saturday. The results showed up on the medical news site Oncology Central around 11:30 AM CT and were taken down shortly after. According to the leaked report, the vaccine plus Keytruda cut the risk of melanoma coming back or death by 42% compared with Keytruda alone. After two years, 82.2% of patients on the combination were alive and cancer free, versus 70% on Keytruda alone, in a trial of 1,137 patients. On paper that is a WIN and the companies already said in August that the trial hit its main goal. The problem is expectations, because $MRNA ran from about $27 to $246 in a year and the market was pricing in something closer to a miracle. When a stock goes up 9x on one story, good is not enough anymore and the full data on Saturday now decides whether this was an overreaction or a reset.
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I know the market has been absolutely BRUTAL lately, especially for those of us invested heavily in AI, semiconductors, and other high growth stocks. But I think it's important to put what's happening into perspective. Right now, investors are dealing with inflation, elevated bond yields, Iran war, Midterms, concerns about AI spending, and uncertainty around how some of these massive infrastructure investments will be financed. In 2020, the S&P 500 collapsed roughly 34% during COVID, only to recover its losses within months. In 2022, the Nasdaq fell more than 30% as inflation surged and the Federal Reserve aggressively raised interest rates. Many investors genuinely believed the technology trade was finished. Yet the market eventually recovered and went on to make new highs. Now, I'm not saying every beaten down stock will recover, because plenty won't. And I'm certainly not saying we've reached the bottom. But history has repeatedly shown us that some of the greatest long term investment opportunities have appeared during periods when investor sentiment was at its worst. And that's exactly why I bought the dip. I genuinely believe we're living through one of the greatest technological advancements in human history. AI is going to fundamentally change how we work, how businesses operate and how the global economy functions. But that doesn't mean the journey is going to be a straight line higher. There are going to be plenty of bumps along the way. There will be corrections, periods of uncertainty, companies that fail and moments when investors begin questioning whether the entire opportunity was overhyped. We've seen this happen during nearly every major technological revolution, and I don't expect AI to be any different. My long term conviction in AI infrastructure hasn't changed. The demand for compute, memory, networking, and power isn't suddenly disappearing because stocks are selling off. And building wealth in the stock market is NOT easy, if it were, everyone would be rich. Everyone wants the massive returns, but very few people are willing to endure the volatility, uncertainty, and patience required to get there. Of course, conviction alone isn't enough. You still need to manage risk, understand what you own, and recognize when the fundamentals actually change. But I'm not going to let a few difficult weeks in the market distract me from an investment opportunity I believe will play out over the next decade. Think in decades, not days.
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You're telling me people are getting bearish on $NBIS and the broader neocloud trade while GPU rental prices are climbing like this? Nvidia's B200 rental rates have now climbed to $4.50 per GPU hour up a whopping 150% in just seven days. Think about what this actually means because while investors are worried about neocloud financing, debt, and whether these companies can generate attractive returns on their massive investments, the underlying demand for AI compute appears to be getting stronger. Rising rental prices are exactly what you want to see if you're a company like Nebius or CoreWeave because higher pricing can improve revenue per GPU, accelerate payback periods, and potentially lead to better margins as existing capacity gets deployed. Of course, one region's pricing doesn't represent the entire GPU rental market, and financing costs are still a legitimate concern. But the idea that we're suddenly heading toward an AI compute oversupply looks increasingly difficult to reconcile with pricing signals like these. I continue to believe the market is underestimating just how much compute the next generation of AI models and agents will require. And that's exactly why I remain bullish on $NBIS over the long term.
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The AI compute shortage is getting WORSE and what's happening with NVIDIA's B200 GPUs right now is absolutely INSANE. According to Ornn Exchange, rental prices for NVIDIA's B200 GPUs just reached a new all time high of $8.54 per GPU hour, with prices climbing another 12.9% in just the past trading week. Normally, as technology gets older and more capacity comes online, you would expect rental prices to gradually decline. But we're seeing the exact opposite happening with B200s. Rental prices are moving higher, which shows that customers are willing to pay a premium just to secure access to compute. This is an incredibly BULLISH signal for the economics of AI infrastructure because higher utilization and stronger rental pricing can translate into better returns on deployed GPUs, especially for operators that have already secured capacity. And this is exactly why I remain so bullish on the long term opportunity for neoclouds. These companies are spending billions building out AI infrastructure and one of the biggest concerns investors have had is whether all this capacity will eventually lead to oversupply and collapsing rental prices but right now, the data is telling us a VERY different story. And demand for compute is already this strong TODAY, imagine what happens as these technologies begin scaling across the global economy.
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What if your designs could scale infinitely? Tomorrow, 9am PT. Reply for early access.
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Jensen Huang just made some VERY interesting comments about the ongoing financing concerns surrounding neoclouds like $NBIS and $CRWV. One of the biggest concerns surrounding these companies has been their ability to secure financing at attractive rates, especially as borrowing costs continue to rise and investors become increasingly worried about their balance sheets. But Jensen made an important distinction. The problem isn’t a lack of demand for AI compute but rather that demand is growing so quickly that these companies need enormous amounts of capital just to keep up. According to Jensen, neoclouds are essentially completely sold out, with customers ranging from smaller companies to some of the largest enterprises in the world. And in order to fulfill these contracts, they need to secure more land, electricity, data centers, and GPUs, all of which require billions of dollars in additional capital. And because demand for capital is so high across the entire AI industry, borrowing costs are naturally being pushed higher. Jensen argues that this isn’t necessarily a structural problem with the neocloud business model. It’s a consequence of incredibly strong demand for AI compute. His argument is that financing challenges can eventually be solved when customer demand is there, but you cannot fix a business that simply doesn’t have customers. I think this is an important distinction because we’re seeing companies like $NBIS and $CRWV getting punished over financing concerns despite having substantial contracted demand and customers willing to commit billions of dollars to their infrastructure. Of course, this doesn’t mean every neocloud will survive. Some companies will struggle with debt, financing costs, and execution, especially if they cannot deploy their infrastructure quickly enough to generate revenue. And when Jensen was directly asked whether Nvidia would ever bail out a struggling neocloud, he didn’t commit to doing so. Instead, he explained that Nvidia invests in these businesses because it believes they’re attractive investments, not because it has an obligation to rescue them. Personally, I continue to believe the market is overreacting to some of these financing concerns, particularly for companies with strong customers and significant long term contracts. The underlying problem isn’t that nobody wants AI compute, it’s that everybody wants so much of it that the industry is struggling to finance and build capacity fast enough to meet demand.
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Nebius just secured a $3.5 billion financing facility from Citi to help fund its global AI infrastructure expansion, including data centers and GPU purchases. What makes this particularly interesting is the financing terms. The facility has a 364 day maturity and carries an initial interest rate of SOFR + 2.75%, potentially increasing to SOFR + 3.50%. SOFR is essentially a benchmark interest rate that banks use when lending money, meaning Nebius is borrowing at a relatively modest premium above that benchmark. Now, remember one of the biggest concerns surrounding neoclouds recently has been their ability to secure financing at attractive rates. Investors have been worried that companies like Nebius and CoreWeave would struggle to raise the billions of dollars needed to continue expanding, especially with borrowing costs remaining elevated and credit markets becoming increasingly cautious. Well, this announcement directly challenges that concern, at least for Nebius. Not only has Nebius secured another $3.5 billion in financing, but it has managed to do so at what I consider fairly attractive rates for a capital intensive AI infrastructure company. And here’s another important point. Nebius already has more than $40 billion in long term customer commitments from investment grade customers, including Microsoft and Meta. Those contracts give lenders greater confidence that the infrastructure being financed will eventually generate revenue. I’ve said this repeatedly, I don’t believe every neocloud will survive this AI infrastructure buildout. Access to capital is going to separate the winners from the losers, and Nebius continues to demonstrate why I believe it will be among the survivors. This is a very encouraging development for $NBIS shareholders, especially after all the concerns surrounding financing and the recent selloff.
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