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大島 和人(Kazuto Oshima)
@augustoparty
自称スポーツに詳しい人(スポーツライター)。広く緩く色んな競技の観戦、取材、インタビュー仕事をしております。なぜか擦られるときだけ「サッカーライター」と言われがち。JリーグはFC町田ゼルビアを2012年から定点観測。バスケ、バレーもふらふらと顔を出しております。有用な情報はあまり呟かないのであしからず。
610 Following    20.9K Followers
The word Americans get mocked for, soccer, was invented in England. Students at Oxford made it up in the 1880s, shortening "Association Football" to "assoc" and then "soccer," the same way they turned rugby into "rugger." England used soccer for most of the 20th century. It was in the newspapers and on the radio, totally normal. Then, around 1980, the British quietly dropped it. Stefan Szymanski, a sports economist at the University of Michigan, tracked the change in a 2014 study. As Americans said soccer more, especially during the American league that signed Pelé in the 1970s, the word started to sound foreign to British ears. So Britain ditched it, disowning its own word for sounding too American. The three proud foreign words in the meme hide the same secret. They are all English too. Germany's Fußball is a direct translation, foot plus ball. Spain's fútbol and Brazil's futebol are the English word "football" with the spelling changed to fit how those languages sound. The Football Association in London wrote the first official rulebook in 1863, named the game, and the name spread. Madrid and Rio borrowed it, Berlin translated it. So every label on that meme leads back to one English committee room. Football, Fußball, futebol, fútbol, soccer. Five flags, one origin. The numbers back it up. Of FIFA's 45 members where English is the main language, 43 put football in their official name. Only the US and Canada say soccer. Both already had their own sport using that name. Right now the United States is hosting the World Cup, 78 of its 104 matches on American soil through July. Half the planet is watching a country host a game it calls by an old English nickname that England threw away.
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