Most multi-drone systems struggle with one thing: coordination under real-world constraints.
A paper in Science Robotics from TU Delft proposes a model-based approach that lets multiple quadrotors jointly move and orient a cable-suspended load.
BUT: without relying on learning or external sensors on the payload.
Key results reported:
> More than 8× acceleration of the load compared to previous state-of-the-art methods
> Full obstacle avoidance while maintaining internal collision safety
> Robust performance even when the load’s inertia model is uncertain
> No sensors needed on the load itself
Instead of data-driven models, they use a centralized trajectory optimizer that resamples past trajectories for smooth updates and stability.
Each drone then executes its reference locally using onboard INDI control.
It’s a reminder that not all progress in robotics comes from scaling models… some of it still comes from getting the physics and coordination right.
📍Paper:
Video:
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