Claude has discovered a previously unknown enzyme system hidden in the DNA of bacteriophages. Beside the enzyme’s gene sits a long array of repeating DNA—a structure that looks somewhat similar to CRISPR. We don’t yet understand what this system does, but only a handful of known systems share its features, and all of them are able to cut, copy, and paste DNA. Historically, the discovery of such programmable systems has helped revolutionize medicine. CRISPR, for instance, is now the foundation of genetic medicines. But it will take much more work to learn what this system does, and whether it can be put to similar use. Read more:

MiMo-V3 is getting a new architecture. The core of it, HySparse2, is out today. Less prefill, a smaller KV cache, better long-context retrieval—and we got all three at once. Compared with MiMo-V2.6's Hybrid SWA architecture: • 5.02× lower prefill FLOPs at 1M tokens • 4.5× smaller KV cache at 1M tokens • Better MRCRv2 and RULER-v2 scores, plus lower AgentPPL and LongPPL Why build a new architecture? Agentic inference is a very different workload. Each round, a short action can return a long observation that needs to be prefilled, while the context keeps growing. That puts prefill cost, KV-cache size, and retrieval accuracy on the critical path at the same time. HySparse2 tackles all three with two levels of KV sharing: • KV Bridging: Following YOCO, full-attention layers in the cross-decoder build their K/V from self-decoder hidden states. • KV Reuse: Within each hybrid block, sparse layers reuse the preceding full-attention layer's KV cache and selection indices. Two more changes: token-level selection replaces block-level selection, and a forced window of recent tokens replaces the separate SWA branch, so local and global tokens share one KV cache. Since all cross-decoder KV caches now come from the self-decoder, prefill can stop once the self-decoder finishes. Paper:

先の2つのポストを元にAIに補足・図示してもらった富士通・Spansion・サムソン電子・YMTC・Winbondの関係。サムソン電子とクロスライセンスの関係にあったSpansionのフラッシュメモリ技術は生産委託を経てXMCにもたらされ、YMTCの発展の起点となった。その背景には富士通の半導体事業縮小があった。

ALERT, new whale paper that got buried on the TL: DeepSeek Elastic Compute «A single production-scale unit of DSec spans around 160 nodes, serving about 3 million sandboxes per day; in production, it supports over 380,000 concurrent sandboxes and sustains over 5,000 sandbox creations per second»

At its default effort setting, Opus 5.5 delivers frontier results for a fraction of the cost per task, often beating other models running at their highest settings. It also generates output more than 30% faster than Opus 5.

Opus 5.5 communicates more naturally, addressing some of the most common feedback we heard on Opus 5. It puts the most important information up front and follows the writing rules you give it, which makes long sessions easier to follow.